Connect with us at Construction Intel Summit KSA on 23 Nov 2022 | Live | Riyadh

Architecture

BIM Best Practices to be Followed

Priyanka Jethani
September 20, 2024

What is BIM?

Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a digital representation of the physical and functional characteristics of a facility. It is a process that involves creating and using a digital model of a building to improve design, construction, and operation. It allows for collaboration between different teams and stakeholders and can help to streamline the design and construction process. Here are some best practices in BIM:

Develop a clear BIM strategy: This is to say that it is essential for one ascertaining the goals intended to be achieved through the BIM project. This should also define the scope of the project, in terms of the level of detail required, and the degree of separation of duties among the team members. Additionally, using standardized naming conventions Disaster recovery integrates the disaster management processes within the business processes and transactional governance. Also, putting standard object and element naming conventions in a BIM model will eliminate potential misunderstandings among the members. Define a common data environment ( CDE ) A CDE collects all reconstruction data including the Building Information Modeling model in one place. This enables team members to modify and/or insider the model at any time and anywhere thus heightening teamwork capacity while minimizing mistakes.

Prepare a BIM execution plan (BEP): A BEP is a documentation of the project and describes how and at what levels BIM will be used, the roles and functions of each team member, and the tools and processes that shall be used when carrying out the project.

Choose 3D modeling software: 3D modeling software, follow such programs as Revit or AutoCAD, are necessary for developing and managing BIM models. It is crucial that all team members are familiarized with the program and use it in the entire course of the project.

Engage all stakeholders: Since Building Information Modeling is executed in a collaborative manner, it is necessary that all stakeholders, including the architects, engineers, contractors, and owners, are active participants in the planning and execution of the project.

Review and maintenance of the BIM model is necessary: It is recommended and necessary to practice updating the model as the project progresses. This may include rectifying mistakes, inducing new parts, or reconditioning the model due to alterations in the design or its construction.

                     

Evolution of BIM :

The roots of BIM can be traced to the late 1960s with the advent of the development of the first simply computer-aided design (CAD) tools. Nevertheless, the real development of Building Information Modeling, as we know it today, began in the 1980s when parametric modeling was introduced.

Nineties are considered the active time when Charles Eastman and his Autodesk followers were inventing new applications and structures for models enabling construction project visualization and teamwork. The phrase Building Information Modeling was systematically used in the period of the second half of the 2000s, when emphasis was put on the use of a digital representation of an object or system.

In the later decades of the 2000s and early 10’s some groundbreaking changes such as cloud computing and mobilization in this area advanced BIM technologies significantly. What made possible real-time cooperation and as a result this type of technology became available to the teams which are located in various regions. When the industry saw the gains to be had from the use of Building Information Modeling. e.g. overcoming inefficiencies and reducing mistakes, more companies started utilizing it which further meant normalization and procrastination of the entire process.

As of this day, BIM is becoming more advanced with technologies such as AI, machine learning, and IoT being incorporated into it which improves the efficiency in service delivery and the undertaking of projects.

Showing evolution of BIM

Benefits of Having BIM

There are a number of benefits for resourcing Building Information Modeling enabling its implementation which will greatly assist the progressing project.

Building Information Modeling: Encourages interface between different players for example, architects, engineers and constructors. Improved Visualization: Delivers 3D models which assist the stakeholders visualize the project prior to its commencement.

Increased Efficiency: Possesses efficiency in the workflows and decreases time and the costs associated with the completion of the project.

Error Reduction: Data Management: Is used for consolidating all the information pertaining to the project to help in effective assimilation of the data when it’s needed.

Regulatory Compliance: To such obligations as building regulations, standard codes and similar type issues regarding construct projects.

BIM Best Practices to Be Followed Establishing a Clear Execution Plan, a comprehensive Building Information Modelling Execution Plan (BEP) gives definitions, targets, roles and responsibilities clarity as well as how the work will be performed. This helps in getting everyone on board regarding the requirements hence working as a team to achieve the Building Information Modeling objectives. Ensuring Consistent Data Standards and Formats In order to ensure consistency in the documentation requirements for the project, it is very important to inculcate and observe common data standards. This reduces the chances of miscommunication and makes sure that all the members of the team are based on the same facts. Using 3D Modeling Software The above advanced representation of a project can be achieved by the use of sophisticated 3D modeling software. Such strategies not only help in the visualization of the design but also provide enhanced control during the course of the project.

Data Interoperability and Standardization

It is important to maintain formatting consistency amongst the various software technologies in use to enable the exchange of data. The consistency in the design document improves the inter-team work and lessens the chances of mistakes on the building site.

Streamlining Workflow and Enhancing Efficiency

The creation of efficient workflows, for example, automated workflows, and use of reusable templates could lower the replications and raise the execution efficiency of the project.

Training and Skill Development for BIM Teams

Building Information Modeling teams need constant training for them to be able to use the various tools and methodologies that they have at their disposal without changing any personnel and thus ensuring that an adaptive and constructive environment is maintained.

Leveraging BIM Technology and Tools

Adopting new ways of applying technologies makes it possible to use new tools for planning and executing tasks more effectively with considerable understanding and supporting evidence.

Adhering to Industry Standards and Protocols

Strategically designed BIM activities such as construction and project life cycles which are used in project completion are consistent with standards such as the ISO 19650 for enhancing results for future projects and clients’ professions.

BIM Best Practices to Be Followed

1. Establishing a Clear BIM Execution Plan

A robust BIM Execution Plan outlines project objectives, roles, responsibilities, and workflows. This ensures all stakeholders are aligned and aware of the BIM goals, fostering a collaborative environment.

2. Ensuring Consistent Data Standards and Formats

Establishing and adhering to standardized data formats is critical for maintaining consistency across project documentation. This minimizes misunderstandings and ensures that all team members are working with the same information.

3. Using 3D Modeling Software

Utilizing advanced 3D modeling software allows for accurate representations of the project. This not only aids in design visualization but also facilitates better decision-making throughout the project lifecycle.

4. Data Interoperability and Standardization

Ensuring that different software platforms can communicate effectively is vital for data exchange. Standardizing file formats enhances collaboration and reduces the potential for errors during construction.

5. Streamlining Workflow and Enhancing Efficiency

Implementing efficient workflows, including automated processes and reusable templates, can significantly reduce redundancies and increase overall productivity in project execution.

6. Training and Skill Development for BIM Teams

Continuous training for BIM teams ensures that all members are proficient with the latest tools and methodologies, fostering a culture of learning and adaptability.

7. Leveraging BIM Technology and Tools

Embracing the latest BIM technologies, such as simulation and analysis tools, enhances project planning and execution by providing valuable insights and supporting informed decision-making.

8. Adhering to Industry Standards and Protocols

Compliance with established industry standards, such as ISO 19650, ensures that BIM practices align with regulatory requirements, leading to improved project outcomes and industry credibility.

Conclusion

BIM is changing the way architects and engineers design, build, and take care of buildings throughout their lifecycle. If best practices, such as building a sound plan, implementing common words, and cooperating, are followed, teams are able to maximize the benefits oriented with BIM. If in the course of time, these changes are adopted by these people, they will be able to deliver projects more suited to industry needs that keeps changing effectively than anyone else.

FAQ

What are some common challenges in implementing BIM best practices?
Common challenges include resistance to change, lack of skilled personnel, and difficulties in achieving data interoperability among different software platforms.

What are the most effective BIM tools and software?
Some of the leading BIM tools include Autodesk Revit, ArchiCAD, Navisworks, and Tekla Structures, each offering unique features tailored to specific project needs.

How can organizations ensure compliance with BIM standards?
Organizations can ensure compliance by developing a comprehensive BIM Execution Plan, conducting regular training, and engaging in audits to assess adherence to established standards.

How can regular BIM model audits improve project outcomes?
Regular audits help identify discrepancies, ensure data accuracy, and facilitate early detection of potential issues, ultimately leading to improved project performance and reduced risks.

Get Latest Techture articles delivered to your inbox.

Sign up for our newsletter.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Build Better, Faster

Reach out to us to know how we can help your team utilize the latest technologies in construction and achieve faster and better results.